1   Lamps / Vintage & Antique / Re: GE Halarc Miser Maxi 55 watt  on: Today at 08:45:25 AM 
Started by Fiderskeepersohio - Last post by Max
And where are the pictures?
 2   Lamps / Vintage & Antique / Re: GE Halarc Miser Maxi 55 watt  on: Today at 08:40:23 AM 
Started by Fiderskeepersohio - Last post by Mandolin Girl
@ RRK:
Thanks to Tim, we have two of the DC lamps, one cap up and one cap down.  :love: :bulbman:
 3   Lamps / Modern / Re: Chinese EYE mercury lamps?  on: Today at 08:36:48 AM 
Started by HIDLad001 - Last post by Mandolin Girl
Better that than to have to recycle the lamp.  :wndr:
Lamps were made to be litted.  :bulbman:
 4   General / General Discussion / Re: When did they stop making lamps with mogul sockets?  on: Today at 08:31:25 AM 
Started by Cole D. - Last post by Mandolin Girl
I had one of those, originally it was dimmable, but the dimmer failed and I replaced it with a standard floor switch.
 5   General / General Discussion / Re: What did you do today lighting wise?  on: Today at 07:02:28 AM 
Started by RyanF40T12 - Last post by LightsAreBright27
Today I made a F4T5 fixture with a 5w cfl ballast. The capacitor was too tall so I put it outside. I also added a switch to the cord and a neon indicator.
 6   Lamps / Modern / Re: What can I do with an LPS arctube?  on: Today at 05:59:00 AM 
Started by LightbulbManiac - Last post by AngryHorse
The problem here is how stupid hot they get  :o, I once ran a 90watt SOX tube outside on a concrete flag, I ran it for about 2 hours, then dumped it into a bucket of cold water just to see what would happen?
The resulting explosion set off next doors car alarm, a blew shards of red hot glass into my leg!  :poof:

I really wouldn’t advise running it out of its jacket to be honest?,
Speaking from experience!  8;)
 7   Lamps / Modern / Re: Retrofit sodium lamp questions...  on: Today at 05:26:42 AM 
Started by Multisubject - Last post by WorldwideHIDCollectorUSA
In North America, they are pretty rare above 250W and especially hard to find in 1000W H36 mercury vapor versions. As far as I know, the 175W H39 mercury vapor HX autotransformer ballasts are the most common North American mercury vapor HX autotransformer ballasts as they are often found in yardblaster fixtures and NEMA head fixtures with bucket style refractors. On a positive note, I am a very proud owner of a rare Jefferson Electric 400W H33 mercury vapor high power factor HX autotransformer ballast. With that ballast, I was able to run some neon argon penning high pressure sodium retrofit lamps that I had sitting in my collection that luckily were not killed after shortly experimenting with them on CWA ballasts, but now that I have the proper HX autotransformer ballast designed for them, I can enjoy running them for longer periods of time.
 8   Lamps / Modern / Re: Chinese EYE mercury lamps?  on: Today at 05:03:56 AM 
Started by HIDLad001 - Last post by WorldwideHIDCollectorUSA
Sometimes, there is a risk that selling lamps on eBay might mean that the lamps may end up getting sold to an electrician looking for a replacement lamp and may end up putting one of those lamps into long term use. For example, they might use a /W mercury vapor lamp and think that it is just any common phosphor coated mercury vapor lamp and install it into a fixture and put it into everyday use.
 9   Lamps / Modern / Re: Why does Japan have so many HID retrofit lamps for mercury vapor ballasts?  on: Today at 04:58:43 AM 
Started by WorldwideHIDCollectorUSA - Last post by WorldwideHIDCollectorUSA
As far as I have been told, I am aware that the different power factor of high pressure sodium lamps compared to mercury vapor lamps does help to reduce ballast overheating somewhat. Additionally, I have been under the impression that on HX autotransformer ballasts and simple series choke ballasts, a rising arc voltage drop from a normal high pressure sodium lamp might help compensate for ballast overheating in those situations if I am not mistaken.
 10   Lamps / Modern / Re: Why does Japan have so many HID retrofit lamps for mercury vapor ballasts?  on: Today at 04:38:34 AM 
Started by WorldwideHIDCollectorUSA - Last post by James
The core reason is because the Japanese have different numbers of red/green/blue receptors in their eyes than Caucasian people, which means that they cannot see blue light so well.  Everything looks more yellowish to Japanese people, hence they appreciate natural daylight and high colour temperature light sources to be able to see colours correctly, and the colour rendering properties of light sources are far more important to them.

For outdoor lighting this resulted in an early preference for high colour temperature lamps, ie mercury.  Even phosphor coated mercury was not so universally welcomed, because of its lower blue component.  This trend continued long after the invention of HPS and metal halide lamps.  Whereas most other countries adopted those energy-efficient sources, Japan enjoyed plentiful low-cost energy from its extensive nuclear programme and simply did not need to use more efficient outdoor lamps.

When the energy crisis happened, they had little choice but to begin developing HID retrofits that would work on the massive installed base of mercury ballasts.  Hence the quick adoption of HPS retrofit lamps that had already been developed in the USA, UK and Holland.  But the Japanese hated the dull orange glow of HPS and quickly began work on developing higher CCT versions based on deluxe/white sodium and metal halide technologies.  The people in other countries are less concerned with colour rendering when replacing mercury lamps which are already considered by us to have poor colour properties due to their blue-white light.  Hence many of these retrofit lamps remain unique to Japan.

By the way, the HPS retrofit lamps in EU were not banned without sense.  It is because their life and efficacy is far lower than conventional HPS lamps and this is often further decreased since they tend to be used in extremely old mercury luminaires with poor light output ratio and inefficient old ballasts.  By banning them an enormous energy reduction has been achieved in Europe, due to the need to finally upgrade those ancient luminaires to more efficient technologies.

The reason why HPS lamps require different ballasts than mercury is partly due to the fact that their lamp voltage rises during life, whereas mercury remains fixed.  System efficacy is at an optimum when lamp voltage is a little over half the mains voltage, determined by the shape of the reignition voltage peaks of the arc on each half-cycle.  If HPS lamps are used on mercury ballasts, their life is quite short.  But regular HPS lamps that start out at lower voltages will have very long lifetimes.  However, connecting a lamp of lower voltage to a ballast designed for a higher voltage lamp causes ballast overheating, premature failure, and reduced electrical efficiency.  Hence a range of new ballasts having different electrical ratings was introduced with HPS lamps.
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