for me 80's buildings are associated mostly with ~3600K ЛБ 'office' white halo tubes
...which were not even specified for that application, rather for industrial lighting. I know the sight, some class-rooms in "my" school had them as well.
Otherwise the typical GDR building had a mixture of 3000 and 4000 K, too often in one and the same room.
Dusty, flickering preheats, with some stuck starters, you spot on.
...buzzing ballasts, dying lamps in closets and other damned places left blinking forever...
I saw a Narva booklet with almost desperate language, describing the use of "Warmton de luxe"*) in rooms that demand a cosy atmosphere as "necessary" and calling the compromised efficacy "justifiable", emphasizing that it was still much better than incandescent lamps. So it's not as if good products and advise from the manufacturer were not available. It was just carelessness. Far beyond the (ab)use of lighting equipment of course.
*) This should perhaps be pointed out as well: Halophosphate not necessarily meant poor light without any red. The improved variants, with designators like "de luxe" or "Ц", were really different.