Author Topic: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight  (Read 5356 times)
CEB1993
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The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « on: October 03, 2020, 09:05:02 AM » Author: CEB1993
Hi all, I’ve always been interested in the brightest spotlight in the world, the spotlight in the top of the Luxor Las Vegas hotel. According to Wikipedia, is uses 39 individual xenon lamps and mirrors to create a tight, intense beam of light. This lighting installation was created in 1993 and apparently has not gone LED or utilized any other more energy efficient lighting technologies.

Anyone have any other information on this amazing lighting sight? Are the xenon lamps used here the super high pressure xenon arc lamps often found in projectors? Any information is welcome and I’m excited to learn more  :)
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #1 on: October 03, 2020, 11:47:12 AM » Author: dor123
This is a searchlight. All searchlights uses short-arc xenon.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #2 on: October 03, 2020, 06:30:40 PM » Author: Medved
The Xenon short arc are the brightest (non laser) light source known, so for a very focused high intensity beam use it offers very high optical efficiency, so much the seemingly inefficient Xe discharge becomes the most efficient light source for this use. This is the reason the otherwise extremely problematic Xe short arc technology (safety, combination of 50+kV ignition voltage with 30V operating voltage making the ballast ridiculously complicated,...) were ever put into service.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #3 on: October 04, 2020, 01:18:00 AM » Author: tolivac
If I am not mistaken-the xenon lamps are the same ones used in IMax film projectors-water cooled 14Kw xenon.Astronauts on the moon reported they could see the lights on the roof of that building from the moon!The lamps are run from a custom made DC "ballast" from the Miller Welder company.Seen these IMax projectors in the Air&Space Museum in Wash DC.The Miller power supply behind the projector-connected with large welder cables.Water cooled lamp on lamphose on top of the projector.In a cabinet the size of a clothes dryer.The reflector mirrors in the lamphouse are water cooled.And have to be replaced if the xenon bulb gives way!-sometimes happens-often during a show.The IMax film projector is quite a piece of engineering!Loved seeing it at work!!Was showing the movie "Too Fly!"That is always on one of the projectors film platters.Was shown how to thread that monster up!Also how to air clean it between film runs-was cleaned after each film run.
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Medved
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #4 on: October 04, 2020, 01:56:47 AM » Author: Medved
...xenon bulb gives way!-sometimes happens-often during a show.

I bet it is within the the vey first few minutes the given projector is turned ON - extra stresses due to not exactly even warmup...
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #5 on: October 04, 2020, 04:32:20 AM » Author: lights*plus
Conserving energy and maximizing lamp life, the Luxor beam as photographed around 11pm on a February 2018 evening and on the bottom at 2am on a February 2020 night.
« Last Edit: October 04, 2020, 04:35:01 AM by lights*plus » Logged
wide-lite 1000
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #6 on: October 04, 2020, 12:11:14 PM » Author: wide-lite 1000
Video  :  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBekDJIZFJw
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #7 on: October 05, 2020, 01:32:13 AM » Author: tolivac
The friend who is the projectionist there didn't say what part of the show the bulb went-yes,most likely at the beginning of the show when the projector and lamp is first started.He said that failures were very rare.The Luxor lights are 7Kw-this is about the size for a large drive in theater projector or a 35/70MM indoor theater projector.For the Luxor lights-wonder if all of them are run due to the energy cost.As well as the reduced hours of operation.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #8 on: October 05, 2020, 05:12:45 AM » Author: dor123
Why the xenon lamps in the Luxor searchlight flashing before staying on (I've seen this a lot with short-arc xenon lamps videos)?
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #9 on: October 05, 2020, 10:10:44 AM » Author: Medved
It takes few attempts for the ballast to ignite and stabilize the arc, in the meantime it uses to be unstable so flashing. Only once the cathode warms up, the arc becomes stable and so the flashing ceases.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #10 on: October 05, 2020, 08:01:13 PM » Author: wide-lite 1000
Why the xenon lamps in the Luxor searchlight flashing before staying on (I've seen this a lot with short-arc xenon lamps videos)?

 At 2:27 in the video you can see banks of strobe lights in red housings . I believe that's the flashing in this case .
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #11 on: October 06, 2020, 05:56:06 PM » Author: Silverliner
I saw the Luxor Las Vegas and its spotlight in the flesh from a trip there two years ago. Suspected it was a xenon short arc lamp. I got a pic of it somewhere.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #12 on: October 06, 2020, 09:51:33 PM » Author: dor123
It is strange that the ballast sends the HV pulses to the lamp slowly like low frequency pulse HPS ignitor, and not at HF like most HID ignitors. HF pulses means faster cathode warm up and better ionization.
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I only working with the international date format (dd.mm.yyyy).

I lives in Israel, which is a 220-240V, 50hz country.

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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #13 on: October 07, 2020, 02:10:52 AM » Author: Lumex120
I have always wondered what would happen if you were standing on top of it when the lights were turned on. Aside from obvious eye damage I'd imagine those things are intense enough to start fires up close.
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Re: The Luxor Las Vegas Spotlight « Reply #14 on: October 07, 2020, 02:32:40 AM » Author: Medved
It is strange that the ballast sends the HV pulses to the lamp slowly like low frequency pulse HPS ignitor, and not at HF like most HID ignitors. HF pulses means faster cathode warm up and better ionization.

It has to generate 50..80 kV, quite a few meters from the lamp (for thermal reasons). Becomes quite a problem on larger diostance and the high current wiring...
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